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  • 全球首例基因编辑猪肝脏被中国团队成功移植到

    发布时间: 2025-03-31 20:43首页:主页 > 国内 > 阅读()

    据新华社,中国研究团队伦敦时间26日在英国《自然》杂志在线发表论文,报告世界首例将基因编辑猪的肝脏移植到脑死亡人体内的成功案例,移植的肝脏各项生理功能表现良好,这将有助于解决移植器官短缺问题。


    A Chinese research team has successfully completed the world's first transplant of a gene-edited pig liver into a brain-dead human, with the organ showing good physiological function, Xinhua reported Wednesday.


    本次研究中基因编辑猪肝脏移植示意图。(研究团队供图)


    中国科学院院士窦科峰带领西京医院等机构的研究团队,以一只经过6处基因编辑的猪为供体,将猪的肝脏移植到一名已脑死亡但身体基本机能仍被维持的人的体内,人类受体自身的肝脏被保留,以此模拟临床肝衰竭患者的替代支持治疗过程。


    “我们观察到,移植的经基因编辑的猪肝脏在人体内能够发挥生理功能,正常分泌胆汁,血供和病理结果均良好。”窦科峰对新华社记者介绍,在移植后的10天观察期内,未见超急性排斥反应,未发现猪内源性逆转录病毒在人体传播的情况。


    Dou Kefeng, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), led a research team from Xijing Hospital and other institutions in transplanting the liver of a pig with six genetic edits into a brain-dead human whose basic bodily functions were still being maintained. The recipient's own liver was retained to simulate support therapy for patients with clinical liver failure. "We observed that the transplanted gene-edited pig liver can perform physiological functions in the human body, secreting bile normally, with good blood supply and pathological results," Dou Kefeng told Xinhua. No hyperacute rejection or transmission of porcine endogenous retrovirus to humans was detected during the 10-day observation.

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